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Why Does Earwax Accumulate?

Close up image of ear with earwax buildup.

You probably don’t give much thought to earwax buildup unless you’re in the process of clearing it out. Still, it’s essential to have an understanding of its purpose and how it develops.

What triggers the accumulation of earwax?

Earwax, scientifically known as cerumen, is a thick combination of debris, hair, skin particles, sweat, and ceruminous gland secretions. Earwax will appear as a waxy substance that will typically be yellow, orange, brown, or even grey.

In most circumstances, kids tend to generate more earwax than adults. Children also typically have softer earwax that’s lighter in color than adults.

Earwax goes by the outer ear canal naturally, ultimately reaching the ear opening, where it either self-expels or gets washed out during bathing.

Why is earwax important?

Earwax serves several essential functions, such as:

  • Before things like dust, dirt, or other outside debris go further up into the ear canal, earwax acts as a barrier.
  • Helping counter ear infections.
  • Safeguarding and moisturizing the skin lining the ear canal, thereby preventing dryness and itchiness.

Earwax obstructions

Impacted earwax is a common problem, but it’s typically the only time you need to be concerned about it. In some cases, earwax is unable to easily get to the opening of the ear as a result of narrow or abnormally shaped ear canals.

Improper ear hygiene practices, like using cotton swabs or bobby pins, can inadvertently force wax deeper into the ear canal.

Individuals grappling with hearing loss who use earplugs or hearing aids are also predisposed to experiencing ear canal blockages.

How is hearing affected by excessive earwax?

Auditory health may be hindered and you might feel slight discomfort.
Ringing in the ears, or tinnitus, could also happen.

Acoustic trauma may lead to long-term hearing loss, perforated eardrums, and long-term hearing loss if earwax obstructions go neglected.

How do you tackle impacted wax?

It’s essential that you get in touch with us as soon as possible if you think your ears are blocked by earwax. Depending on the severity of the blockage, you may be advised to utilize over-the-counter wax softening drops or a bulb syringe for gentle irrigation to alleviate the condition.

If you’re concerned about your earwax buildup, call us today to schedule an appointment.

The site information is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. To receive personalized advice or treatment, schedule an appointment.